We all know
how disheartening it is to do something in vain. The gardener is disappointed
that her new flowers are drowned by driving rain. The builder is frustrated by
the footprints in his freshly poured concrete. We are disappointed when
something brand new doesn’t work right, but perhaps there is no waste as great
as the waste of a life.
How does one
waste their life? It happens when we spur God’s grace. Paul was concerned that
the Corinthians were wasting God’s grace: “As God's fellow workers we urge you
not to receive God's grace in vain” (2 Corinthians 6:1). If all we want out of
God is acceptance without transformation, we are receiving God’s grace in vain.[1]
Isaiah gives
us a parable about grace. He makes a contrast of God’s generous gifts and care
with our disappointing choices. This parable shows how God planted a vineyard
expecting to receive a good crop of grapes, but what he harvested was
wild—stinking grapes. What went wrong? Isaiah writes: “Then he looked for a
crop of good grapes, but it yielded only bad fruit” (Isaiah 5:2).
If you are
still making excuses for why you are not living your life the way you would
like—a life that honors God, then you are caught in a web of deceit. Some people
are convinced the reason they have a bad marriage is—they have a bad spouse.
Others don’t like their work because they have a bad boss. Did you know that
God is not into accepting excuses? He doesn’t let us get away with our cover-ups.
God wants each of us to see the problem right where it lies—inside of each of
us.
Isaiah holds
up six wild bunches of grapes as a picture of what was wrong with the people of
Israel. Each bunch begins with a “Woe,” which is a sad word describing the
disappointing grapes. The first is a picture of how greed destroys us, “Woe
to you who add house to house and join field to field till no space is left and
you live alone in the land” ( Isaiah 5:8).
Though
construction has changed since then, human nature hasn’t changed one iota. The
people sought to get more and better things living as if God wasn’t around, and
they didn’t have any responsibility to their neighbor. Their greed caused them
to crave for more and never be satisfied.
The second
bunch shows how addictions rob us, “Woe to those who rise early in the morning to
run after their drinks, who stay up late at night till they are inflamed with
wine. They have harps and lyres at their banquets, tambourines and flutes and
wine, but they have no regard for the deeds of the LORD, no respect for the
work of his hands” (Isaiah 5:11-12).
Here the
prophet’s words are more far reaching than just alcohol; he is using alcohol as
an illustration. It is about our pursuit of pleasure with no regard for God. He
is talking about the addictions that control our lives.
The third
bunch represents the burdens of sin that
blind us, “Woe to those who draw sin along with cords of deceit, and
wickedness as with cart ropes” (Isaiah 5:18). What may have been so clear now
is blurred because of our sin. We carry with us resentment, bitterness and even
hatred. We draw it along behind us from one year to the next. Our sin deceives
us and makes us doubt God’s love and power. It makes us cynical and
unbelieving.
The fourth
bunch shows how we rationalize our sin,
“Woe to those who call evil good and good evil,
who put
darkness for light and light for darkness, who put bitter for sweet and sweet
for bitter” (Isaiah 5:20).
We redefine sin.
We change the labels. We reject the law of the Lord! Political correctness is
so arrogant that it redefines God’s commandments. What God has commanded is no
longer commanded. We are now cultured and informed, so we now know more than
God.
The fifth
bunch unveils our self-portrait. We have
way too much self-confidence, “Woe to those who are wise in their own eyes
and clever in their own sight” (Isaiah 5:21). Sin teaches us how to justify our
sinfulness through our false reasoning.
The sixth
bunch shows how the inside affects the outside,
“ Woe to those who are heroes at drinking wine and champions at mixing
drinks, who acquit the guilty for a bribe, but deny justice to the innocent
(Isaiah 5:22-23).
The word woe means the opposite of blessed. These
people are really in a perilous situation, but they don’t know it. All the
above sour grapes describe the inner condition of his people. The inside
affects the outside.
How many of
these sour grapes are present in our lives? God’s grace can transform us—only
if we allow him to change us. Then the fruit of our lives will be good
fruit—acceptable to him. Our lives will bring honor and glory to him. It’s my
prayer that God’s grace be allowed to transform you and not be poured out in
vain on your life.
[1] Raymond C. Ortlund, Jr. Isaiah (Crossway Books, Wheaton, IL
2005) p. 65.