We only have one story about Jesus from his childhood after the narrative
of his birth. During the silence of the thirty years until he begins his
ministry, only this one incident gives us a brief look at the boy, Jesus. Then
silence again for the next eighteen years.
Luke tells this story most likely from his interviews with Mary. Jesus’ family,
and even extended family, made the same trip from Nazareth to Jerusalem every
year that his Mother and Joseph had made at his birth. They came with thousands
of other pilgrims from all over for the Passover. The temple was fully staffed
with hundreds of additional priests to accommodate the long lines of devout
Jews who came to offer their Passover lamb. Jesus, with Joseph, would have been
in one of those lines to offer their lamb to God and then would have carried
the sacrificed lamb back to the family to eat for the Passover meal. Jesus
would have heard the explanation of the first Passover in Egypt long ago as
God’s means of protecting his people from the final plague. At this Passover,
more than any other, Jesus began to connect the dots of what Passover meant for
everyone, and especially for him.
When the Passover was over, the family began their almost one hundred
mile journey home. However, without realizing it, they left Jesus behind. It
wasn’t until the end of the first day that his parents realized he was missing,
since they were traveling in a large company of relatives. Jesus, being a real
adolescent, most likely forgot about everything but what he had just
experienced and had become enthralled with what was going on in the temple. Apparently,
his mind had begun to realize that he was to be the ultimate Passover Lamb.
When his parents realized he was not with them, they traveled back and
found him in the temple, “…sitting among the teachers, listening to them and
asking them questions. Everyone who heard him was amazed at his understanding
and his answers.” Mary demonstrates her anxiety with these words, “Son, why
have you treated us like this? Your father and I have been anxiously searching
for you” (Luke 2:46-47).
Jesus’ answer was very astonishing to his parents, but also is extremely
enlightening for us. Jesus answered, “Why were you searching for me?” he asked.
“Didn’t you know I had to be in my Father’s house?” (Luke 2:48).
Jesus’ answer shows he realized that the temple and the Passover were his
Father’s house and his father’s business. Jesus had come to realize his special
relationship with his Father. From this time forward he never used any other
term for God other than Father. His answer indicates he had come to realize
that his life needed to be occupied with his Father’s business.
When we realize who our father is, then we will comprehend our purpose in
life. This is the ultimate connection of relationship with purpose. It is also
interesting that when Jesus went with his parents back to Nazareth, his
astounding revelation of who he was did not change his relationship to his
parents. He was obedient to them and grew in wisdom and grace (Luke 2:49-52).
True understanding of who God is makes us submissive and obedient, not arrogant
and rebellious.
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