Many marriages are plagued with arguing and fighting that quickly
escalate into name calling and contempt which leaves both husband and wife
hurting. I classify arguments and fights like this: first, there is the
functional level of discussion where ideas are freely exchanged. Secondly,
there is the dysfunctional level of arguments where both think like this, “I’m
right, and you are wrong.” Lastly, this stage quickly escalates to fights where
each is trying to deliberately hurt the other with name calling and dragging up
past events for ammunition to throw at the other.
In my work with couples I try to help them establish a Basic Rules of Communication. First,
each writes a list called a Never List.
It is a list of words that they promise not to use in future arguments, such as
divorce, I hate you and their favorite name calling. Next is a promise to
remain responsible even though the couple is arguing. This means they will not
argue in front of the kids or talk negatively to anyone else about their
spouse. If they have to postpone the argument and meet an obligation, they do
it responsibly, knowing they can discuss this later. Next is accountability. No
one leaves without saying where you are going and when you are coming back. You
may be angry with each other, but you are still accountable to each other.
Lastly, there is a promise to listen to the other person because this is the
only way to resolve conflict, by listening intently to each other.
Unless couples can curb the criticism and contempt, which is unrestrained
speech, they will only continue to inflict new wounds. When couples realize
that defensive behavior and stonewalling keep couples apart and make resolution
impossible, they make changes. When couples realize that they can actually slow
down or even stop the arguments and fights, it changes their relationship. They
begin to enjoy each other more and spend more time together. When they need to
discuss a conflict, they can learn to do it in a way that doesn’t cause a total
train wreck.
The patterns of fighting that most couples have developed are very engrained
and difficult to stop without some intervention from a third party. However,
when couples really seek help and then apply what they learn, they can break
these unhealthy and dysfunctional patterns that rob them of their emotional and
spiritual intimacy with each other and with God.
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